Let’s talk about flooding in Utah. We all love this beautiful state. I know I do. I’ve lived here for over 30 years! But sometimes, heavy rain and snowmelt can lead to some serious flooding, especially in areas near the mountains or near any water retention source. Water damage can be devastating for homeowners; even just an inch of water can cause extensive damage. It’s important to be aware of Utah’s flood risk if you live or plan to move to this beautiful state.

Reasons for Flooding in Utah
Flooding can occur in Utah for several reasons including:
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- Intense rainfall: When a heavy storm surges, the ground may not be able to absorb all of the water in a short period of time leading to flood events.
- Snowmelt: During the spring runoff when the snow starts to melt, excess water can cause flooding in basements, crawl spaces through windows, or seepage through the foundation floor and walls.
- Flash floods: Flash flooding occurs shortly after a precipitation event and it is worsened by paved surfaces and soil that is already saturated.
- Dam failure: If there is a dam break or failure, it can cause significant flooding downstream and damage the surrounding area.

Flooding Prevention in Utah
So, what can we do to protect ourselves and our homes? While it is impossible to prevent all flooding, there are measures that homeowners can take to minimize the risk. Some of these measures include:
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- Elevating their homes: If you’re building a home in residential areas near a water source, ask your builder if the home can be elevated. And if you already live in an area that’s at greater risk of flooding, consider getting sandbags to protect your property. Check out sandbag locations in Utah at the bottom of this post. Not sure if your home is in a flood zone? Check the Utah flood zone map.
- Build retaining walls: Though expensive, retaining walls are one of the most substantial improvements you can make to reduce flooding in your home, as they can help prevent soil erosion.
- Clearing gutters and downspouts every year: Keeping your gutters and downspouts clear of debris ensures proper water flow and reduces the risk of flooding. A debris jam can re-direct water and cause major flooding in your home.
- Plant trees and shrubs: Trees and shrubs can help absorb excess water and reduce soil erosion and they’re great for the environment. A win-win!.
- Avoid building in flood zone areas. This is a tough one if you already live in a flood zone or if you want to live by the water (I hear you). But if you’re home shopping, consider selecting an area that isn’t prone to flooding or is elevated from the nearest water source.
- Buy some tools to help: If you have a basement or a crawlspace, consider investing in a wet/dry vacuum or a sump pump.
- Store important things higher up. It’s a good idea to store documents electronically and keep valuable items in a high/dry place inside the home in case of flooding.

What to Do if Your Home is Affected by Flooding
What if your home does flood? If your home is affected by flooding, it is essential to take the following steps:
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- Turn off the electricity and stay away from any standing water while the power is on.
- Remove as much water as possible using a wet/dry vacuum or sump pump.
- Dry out the area with fans and dehumidifiers to prevent mold and mildew growth.
- Check for property damage: you may need to contact a professional to assess the situation. If there is significant damage, check your homeowner’s insurance as soon as possible to report the damage and start the claims process.

Sandbagging locations along the Utah Wasatch Front
Click the links for the most up-to-date information and locations. Many cities in Utah provide 20-25 free sandbags for homeowners.
So, to sum it up: flooding in Utah doesn’t happen in all areas but it can be a real bummer when it does! Luckily, there are steps you can take to prevent it or minimize the damage. Be sure to keep an eye on water levels, especially if you live in a flood zone or in areas with deep snowpack. Check your basement and crawlspace daily during the spring, and snow-melting weeks. A few inches of water can do significant damage! If you need sandbags, check with your local city officials and prepare yourself. You can help protect your home and your family from the effects of flooding and continue to enjoy the amazing things this beautiful state has to offer.
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